France
BOUDU
SAVED FROM DROWNING
(1932, b/W) Director: Jean
Renoir
This film from 1932 shows Renoir's gift for storytelling
and comedy: a libidinous bookseller rescues a curmudgeonly old tramp called
Boudu from the river; the man comes to live with him and his wife, and starts
trying to seduce the maid with whom the master of the house is having a very
bourgeois affair - and generally disrupts the good order of his home and livelihood.
No good deed goes unpunished, they say, and the preposterous, impossible Boudu
becomes a nemesis, pursuing his rescuer for one impulsive and intensely regretted
act of kindness. There is still a terrific energy to the street scenes and
crowd scenes - which serve, in one brilliant and audacious moment, as a cheeky
metaphor for the sexual act itself.
DROLE
DE DRAME
(1937, black-and-white) Director:
Marcel Carne
This early collaboration of Carne and Jacques Prevert spins a web of fantasy
about its chosen theme - the flatfooted detective story - and makes one regret
that this was their only comedy before they went on to such masterpieces as
Les Enfants de Paradis and Jour se Leve.
UN
CHIEN ANDALOU
(1929. Black-and-white) Director: Luis Bunuel
Un Chien Andalou has become one of the most notorious films in cinema history.
Now regarded as a surrealist masterpiece, its makers, Luis Bunuel and Salvador
Dali, set out - in Dali's words - to conceive a film which 'would plunge right
into the heart of witty, elegant and intellectualised Paris with all the weight
of an Iberian dagger'.
LOULOU
(1980, Colour) Director: Maurice Pialat
Loulou is not easy viewing and this is a far from
conventional cinematic depiction of relationships. Typically for a Pialat
film, fists fly, women are slapped around and there’s a harsh word or
two spoken. That’s putting it very mildly, since the wonderfully earthy
script is ripe and laced with bitterness, cruelty and black humour. There
are a number of issues confronted in the film. To a large degree it’s
an autobiographical exorcism – Pialat drawing from a painful episode
in his own personal history to confront the flaws and weaknesses in his own
temperament and behaviour.
LA
REGLE DU JEU
(1939, Black-andwhite) Director: Jean Renoir
Renoir's masterpiece on social class in decay was made in the full knowledge
that the world was about to plunge into war. A party of elegant and charming
people spend a weekend at a country chateau. They are not vindictive or pathological.
Their 'sin' is something much less obviously abnormal. It consists of having
no values at all...